How Susan Fennema Thinks About Establishing Boundaries and Fostering Business Growth
And I think too many business owners don't start with setting those
boundaries. And then the boundaries get all mushy and
how you're doing everything. There are no limits. You'll do
anything. And so if you can't say no, you start losing
your ability to say yes.
Welcome to the How Leaders Think podcast, the show that transforms you
by renewing your mind and giving you new ways to think. I am your host,
Kenny Lange, and with me today is Susan Finema. She
is the chaos eradicating officer or CEO
of Beyond the Chaos. It's a consultancy helping small
business owners extricate themselves from their day to day business
operations so they can grow their business and get their lives back.
Doesn't that sound awesome? She and her team have served
over 100 small businesses with over 30 years
of operations, project management, experience in professional service
industries. And Susan is on a mission to improve
American society exponentially. So she's got big ambitions,
so jump on board. But when she is not making multi course
dinners, which I've yet to be invited to, she enjoys Texas a
M football games and Blackhawks hockey. There you
go. She lives and works from her home in McKinney, Texas with her husband
and their dog Shelby. Welcome to the show, Susan.
Thanks, Kenny. I'm so glad to be here. This is going to be a fun
conversation. It is. Well, tell me,
Susan, what is on your mind?
You know, what I have been thinking about is
a success that actually just happened.
I'm thrilled about it, and it's something that I think
so many small business owners struggle with. How do you make this
happen? I
recently had a team member,
actually, my whole team member, my whole team
take a client from an
intake. So from coming into my
inbox all the way through now,
working on the project, and I never touched
it.
That's a unicorn. Magical, total
magic happened. And I am embracing
that. And not that there weren't a few little
bumps that we kind of smoothed over along the
way, but process went great. And I am
so excited that now we have something that we can repeat and
I am continuing to remove myself. From things
that is fantastic. I mean, that's
the golden goal, right,
for so many leaders and business owners. I'm curious if you
can put that success into some
context in terms of how long have you been
in business? Because some people think, oh, I should do that next week.
And they just started. And I'm going to tell you, stop doing drugs
and thinking that. But put that like, what
did it take to get there? It
took well over seven years to
start with. And it took
finding the right person on my team, who
I knew, completely embraced and got what
we do in order to say,
she can do this and then just trust her
and let her do it. It's a bold move.
Cotton, that's nerve wracking. Right.
Because what I've heard, and I've experienced this, too, especially in
my first business, is you are your business to
some extent. That's a really hard thing to untether,
but it's your baby and
not standing over someone's shoulder or having your hands in
it. It's like when you have a kid
and you're like, here, hold this, or anything precious to you, you're
like, I don't think you're an idiot and you're going
to damage this and you're going to try to destroy my life. But there's a
part of me that thinks you might. Well, I think that that's a
good point. And we are very attached to our
businesses. It's something we created. And if you want to compare that
to having children, part of having children is
not keeping them children anymore. Right. They need to grow
up and move out and be productive members of
society. And so there's a part of
the nourish and feeding of the business where
you have to separate yourself if you think it's going to continue beyond
you at all. Got you.
Yeah. So really? Sort of like, where do you think it needs to end
up? Staying with the children? Metaphor.
Analogy. Whichever. I can't think about it right now, but I
heard somebody say recently is,
as parents, we don't need to think about raising children. We're raising
adults. Yeah, right. My
best friend totally embraced that. And she has
four adult children who are all very different,
and they're wonderful. And that was her whole philosophy. I don't care
if they're good kids or not. I want them to be good adults.
Right. So applying that to businesses, you want
this mature business, you want it to exist
and operate. I mean, obviously you enjoy it. You're not
just doing it so you can kick it to the curb, unless, I mean, serial
entrepreneur, you're trying to make an exit. There's all sorts of things, but that's not
the vast majority of small businesses, at least not in
the US, but that
reverse engineering of, well, what's the adult
version of this company? And what am I doing from the
start to work my way up there? Right. Is
some of that thinking? What's helped you take those steps to put
pieces in place? Because you mentioned this individual but I can't imagine that
that single individual is what made all of this happen. There are probably
a few other pieces that over time, you had to align or
do one first and then the next. Right, right. And
so, yes, absolutely, there have been steps along the way,
and I can even look back to. I mean, I started my
business on my own as a one person
consultant, and then I really quickly
said, yeah, I don't want to do this. I need more people
being able to figure out what you
want to see replicated understanding that
there needs to be a value system
and a code around
what you're delivering. An understanding of the
mission is so important,
and then you can start to find
the right people who can fill the right gaps.
My first step along this was really,
I brought in somebody who could do project management. That part was easy.
But how do I take
my 30 plus years of experience
in the world and working with other small business owners?
How do I teach
a consultant how to ask the right questions?
Right. Yeah, that was hard. And that was one of the
first steps. And once I was able to figure out how to make that
happen, now you're like, okay, well, if
they can ask the right questions of a client that's here,
what are the next steps of? How do they ask the
right questions to attract a client in.
Got you. Yeah.
For sure. Yeah, it is harder. It is harder, right.
And this is not the first
employee. She's not. She's more
recent, but she also loves sales. And that
was another challenge, is you do have to find somebody
who loves that. And I kept thinking, oh, I'm going to go have
to hire a salesman. And how do you hire a salesperson
when you're not at a state of being
able to pay
a base salary for somebody who
doesn't know the business? How do you
bridge that gap? It's a big step, right? Yeah. And
in this case, it was
right situation, right time, and we were developed enough
as a business from a process standpoint that
we could take the next step. Got you.
Yeah. Because what I hear you saying is if you hadn't
done all the hard work of developing those processes, those
systems and those things, this individual,
while great, may not have been able to execute
the success of taking it from start to finish, her
and the rest of your team, without your involvement, or at least not
heavy involvement. So there's a lot of factors
if so many business owners want to get to this
place. And I've heard someone say,
if your business can't function without you there, you don't
own the business yet like it owns you
or you're running a business instead of owning it. There's a couple
of different versions of that, but
if that seems so clear. Oh, yeah. Have
smart people do the things that I would do, like as
if I were there, and hopefully eventually better than I could do
the individual component parts.
What's that prevailing wisdom that is keeping so many business
owners from reaching that? Because if it was commonplace, it wouldn't feel
like such a big success. Right. Right. One is
fear, and I admit I went through fear.
This is what feeds the business. Right. I can
sell the business better than anyone, and that's probably still true.
But if I start looking at
my calendar and my schedule and now I'm having a hard time
fitting people in because I'm doing things like talking to you,
how can I put as much focus there?
Breaking down that fear versus reward,
I think, is one step. The other
is creating the structure so that a team member
that you might ask to do this is set up for
success, and that's really
important. So giving the support, I mean, I've had
support from my team on sales for a long
time. I don't set up
the appointment. I have someone who does that. I show
up, I have a great conversation. I have an AI that takes
notes. I do set up the next
meeting, and I send out the
proposal because I'm sitting in front of it and I do
write the proposal. It's mostly templated,
but after that,
magic would happen. We would have follow
ups done by the virtual assistant. The OPS
manager would open the project, and then the consultant could take it and
run with it. So I kind of just showed up for that part.
And so being able to then have a
script, I was following the
same steps most of the time that helped
in giving the support to that person and making
sure she understood that if she made a
mistake. We're expecting that this is
new, right? You're not going to sell 100%? I
don't sell 100%. How do you support her, too,
to get there and then let her go? Be
brilliant. That's really good,
right? Yeah. I'm curious
about something, because you made a comment
saying that you could sell the business
and sell the services of the business better than anyone
else, which is pretty typical for most founder led
organizations, right? Sure. And they're typically to
get to the point where they could even have employees. They needed to be good
at sales, otherwise they had no business.
Do you find that that's sort of the order of
operations you would recommend to small business owners or leaders who
are thinking about what order do I need to
build the scaffolding is, do I need to nail
operations, delivery and get that on a good
track and then start figuring out maybe I could put
someone on marketing. But sales, I need all these other things
and then set up sales for success. Is that
part of the path you would recommend for somebody, or do you feel like that
was just something that happened to work for you because of your skill
set being so good at project management, it naturally
lent itself for you to start there and work backwards.
Absolutely. Well, and project management is something we sell,
so it's also something I wanted to offload of my plate. Right.
So the things that you want
to offload as a business owner first
are the repeatable
deliverables. So whatever you
are producing, essentially you
want that running pretty smoothly
before you start dumping a whole bunch more sales in it.
Because if you bring in a whole bunch more sales and all
that's broken, you're going to not deliver
what you promised, you're going to get a bad reputation your
brand is going to have. There's all of that. So
getting that running in a very structured, repeatable,
scalable way has to be the first step. And
we push all of our small business owners that way,
get those things off your plate and focus. Then
you can focus on the sales because that's not now
running around in your brain and taking your time and interrupting you.
And then the sales eventually can come
off. The only exception is if we have
owners who love what
they most. Business owners started their business because they were good
at something, right? And so sometimes they
still love doing that thing. And so we want
to make sure if you're a software developer or a creative director or
any of those things, if that's still your passion,
how are you making sure that you do get to do some of that?
So, but the lather
rinse, repeat part needs to come off your plate,
right? Absolutely. You bring up an
interesting topic. I was just working with a group
last week and the topic was that transition
from being sort of individual contributor and it's a larger
organization, but that individual contributor to now I'm
the manager leader of people. And it's sort of the same thing of you
go from I'm good at and I enjoy
what it is, the service I offer, but it's
almost as if the bigger the company grows, the more success
it sees, the further away you get from that
thing to the point of where you could eventually not be
doing any of those things right. Like not doing the sales, not doing the
delivery, not doing any of those things. How have you
helped people or how have you even walked yourself through
that over the last seven years to say, well, I'm going to make
peace with letting this part go? Or
what do you advise on that? Because that can be a really tough separation. Not
just I'm trusting somebody with my work, it's, well, I got into business because I
like doing this. I don't know that I want to be a business owner.
I just like doing this work. How do you help people with that?
Well, that is always a struggle. And I kind of live
by my father's philosophy.
He's 81. His business will sell at the end of
this month. Oh, wow. So he has been a small
business owner since he was 25 years old. I've had a
lot of learning from him and probably for
the past, I don't know, 15 years or so,
he hasn't done anything. And that's what he says. He's like, you know, you make
it when you don't do anything. You just set the
tone. And that's
such a great kind of thing to think in your mind
if you're not working that much. He's been able to
continue to feed his income by being an
owner who maybe he goes into the.
He does manufacturing, maybe he goes in once
a week or once every two weeks for an hour
and just kind of solves the big
things. Or is that visionary that comes and
plants the bomb and leaves, but he
lets his people do it? And that even early on,
he was like, it's all about system. You have to have your systems and
processes in place or else it won't work. And
so I learned a lot from that. But the other is
just from the standpoint of, I am getting
older at some point. I can't do this.
So how do I want that to look?
How does this look at the end? Do I have
a business that I just close? Do I have
a business that I can sell? Do I have
a business that I can hand off to team
members? That's my path, by the way. And that is actually what
we're working towards. So starting
with that, what's the point? Where are we
going? Why are we doing this?
Starting with that in mind and then kind of working backwards,
what do I need to do next? It can be overwhelming when you're like all
these things. There's all these things, but
if you got time, you can work towards
that. It doesn't have to be all at once, right?
I think that's a great piece of wisdom for anybody listening.
Do you think that there's a time to start thinking that
way? And can you start thinking about
that too soon for it to be valuable? Or is it never too late
to start thinking with? Ultimately, where do I want this
business to end up? I think you can start from day one
because all of those scenarios that I put
out there, other than essentially shuttering
it or declaring bankruptcy, which are two
exits, all of them
require the same things. They
require processes, they require good financial
management, they require good people. Some people would say they
require repeatable sales,
like some sort of income
that you don't have to actively do.
Think software like a service is a perfect example of that, right? Subscriptions,
retainers, think like that, right. Stuff like that.
The same logic applies to a
well run business as an owner, so
you're not constantly running around like a chicken with your head cut
off. I always think of it this way,
too. Are you running a business or are you just a whole bunch of people
doing stuff?
I've seen a lot of those. Right. What are you actually trying to
accomplish? Is everybody on the same page? All those things
matter today, and it
matters as you're working towards
that long term plan.
When I was a solo, one of the first things I did was
I'm like, okay, we are going to take holidays off.
I have heard too many business owners that just work through Christmas or
something like that. That's not going to happen. So
I built a holiday schedule. It was probably my first policy
I had for my business and it was just for me to make
sure I could say, I'm sorry, it's Christmas, we're closed.
And I think too many business owners don't start with setting
those boundaries. And then the boundaries get all
mushy and now you're doing everything. There are no limits,
you'll do anything. And so if you can't say
no, you start losing your ability to say yes to the right
things. That's really good. And
what I feel like I hear you saying is
when you're starting out and you're small and it's just me, myself
and I is, if you don't start putting those boundaries in place
for yourself and you develop bad habits,
well, your people are going to pick up on that. And going back to
the wisdom your dad shared with you about you got to set the
tone. If you're working through holidays, if
you're doing projects and emails and things on the weekend, what are
your people going to think? That what's expected of them,
even though you may have this beautiful
handbook of these are our holidays, unlimited PTO and all these
things. But if they see you as the leader
not adhering to any of those things, they're probably
going to think, I know it's in there, but this is what
I see. Right? Yeah. And man, that's hard
because one of the first things I always
tell our clients when they're starting down the
path of, okay, let's document the process. You have to
follow it, too, because you are setting the
example. You are showing everybody
how this works. And if you're just going to say, oh, it doesn't matter,
I do what I want, well, so will they. They're going to mirror
that, right? It's funny how that works. Yeah, it is.
And that's a big thing. And I know, hey, you know what? We've all
put in more hours than we would ever expect an employee to
do. But one thing that
you want to make sure of is that maybe they don't need to
see all of that as a leader. They don't need to see
midnight emails. We have scheduling tools
you can schedule. Yes, we do. To go out at 08:00 a.m. It doesn't have
to go out at midnight. There are ways
to put in the hard sweat equity that you
have to put in without reflecting that
onto your team. Got
you. I think that that's probably a relief to a lot
of entrepreneurs because
Mark Cuban says, like, entrepreneurs are people who want to work 80
hours for themselves so they don't have to work 40 hours for someone else. And
generally we do have an engine that runs
high and we'll think of things at
10:00 at night when we should be like going to bed to rest
so we can be creative the next day. But that's when
the inspiration strikes. You got to sort of capture it
because you might think, well, I can't really depend on somebody else
to come up with this and drive things forward. So I think
that's some really good advice, one I wish
I probably would have adhered to,
but I've learned I'm better now. I'm doing it better the second time
around, in addition
to. So it sounds like a lot of people don't step
into these processes and make it
to the place that you just experienced because they're a fear of the
handoff, sounds like, because they may not have
set the right boundaries and processes and
disciplines in place for themselves that would
then translate on to the teammates or team members that they would
hire in the future as they continue to sell and grow
and have more business than they can fulfill themselves.
Is there anything else that you've seen in your years of experience
of what is getting in the way of that, that
entrepreneur stepping more, really going from founder
to CEO? Right? Yes. Well, there's
so many things, but I think one, and this is
the first step, is I think we start by
believing we have to do it all ourselves or we're going to
fail. That could tie into I can't
afford it, which could also be an excuse,
but how many of us?
I'm raising my hand because I did it started with
a mediocre website because we figured out how to
use WordPress ourselves. And then three or
four years later you're like, this is awful. And you get a
professional to do it and all of a sudden like, okay,
yeah, that was so easy and such great money
spent and
all the things I got to do because I wasn't
figuring out how to be a Wordpress developer.
I should have maybe thought of that
before because I'm sure I didn't spend
time on the bigger, more important things because I was figuring
out why this didn't look right on the page for 5 hours
when an expert knows how to do it in five minutes. Right,
right. Yeah. I think that's a
key thing that is, I think, really hard to shake is that belief
that if it's going to be, it's up to me
mentality. Let's steal that
phrase. Kenny, I stole it from a
sales trainer early on in my career and
think maybe he tried to use it to tell you you should think that way.
We were in sales, so it kind of was like you had to leave the
cave and kill something and eat it. But
something struck me about what you said is
the things you got to do because you weren't in the weeds,
it sounds like those things were
not only maybe the bigger, more important, productive side of
things, we should always be productive or we would like to be, but it
sounds like it was more fulfilling for you, more energizing for
you. Is that what you experienced when you started making that shift?
Absolutely. The ability to
focus on, let's go back to
our child analogy. Right.
The ability to focus on what am I going to do to
help my child's struggle with
math. That might be much more
important use of your time. It also doesn't mean you have to know
math. Right. It means you can call a
tutor or send them to any of these
mathlete type places that you see on all these street
corners. Or maybe it's talking with the teacher, or maybe it's
finding a friend at school that's good at. But there are other
ways to creatively solve the problem than you solving it
yourself, especially if you get into a
higher math. Maybe that's not your area of expertise,
right? You could spend all this time doing
homework to learn it and you still probably aren't
going to have the best answers, right? But if you
go to the experts, they're going to know right off the bat they're going to
have seen this before. They're going to be able to help
that child way more than you could. And
so it's the same kind of thing. What am I doing in my business
to help grow it? As opposed to
why this weird block is on the page of my
website for 8 hours?
I laugh because I have gone down and I used to build websites,
but the point at which I stopped doing my own was fantastic. I
realized, oh, I probably shouldn't have spent all day working on
that piece. There's a phrase, I don't know
who originated it or soul be credited. My
apologies to whoever this may be, but is the notion
of highest and best use of time.
And you can say, well, that might be a good
use of time. It's not bad. I think that there's, in my
experience, I see people trying to polarize things. It's like good use of
time, bad use of time. Well, fixing your website is not a bad
use and time, but is it the highest and best use
of the founder, the CEO, the chief leader?
Does it meet that criteria? And then you go, well,
no. Okay, so it's not a bad thing to do.
It's just not the ideal thing. The highest and best use of that
person's time. Well, and hey, maybe at
the right time in your path it is.
I mean, if you literally don't have any money to go hire somebody,
then you might have to figure it out yourself.
But that's at an early stage in your business. If you started to grow
it at all, you shouldn't be doing all the things.
If you're running around like a chicken with your head cut off and you're
overwhelmed and you have to have your fingers in
everything, your business is not scalable.
You are not healthy. You are probably not
reacting to your family, your friends, your
team, your clients as your best person.
So you have to figure out, what am I letting go? What
do I not need to do? What are things only I can
do from that
standpoint? Yeah, that's an important distinction, and
it becomes a very narrow spectrum, especially as
the company grows. I believe there's, I forgot the book. A friend of mine recommended
it to me, but it says, like, the CEO only does three things.
I can't remember the title of the book, but I'll look that up.
But the notion of you got to do everything, I joke around
and saying for a while, I was the chief everything officer. That's what
CEO stood for, is I was a salesperson,
delivery developer, designer, janitor,
admin assistant. I was all those things.
But at some point, you've got to transition out of that.
I say you got to, you probably would like to, and
it's up to you. You can stay on the hamster wheel if, you know,
we'll pray for you, but it's probably going to feel a lot
better if you get off the hamster wheel. So,
Susan, with what you've described and this
success and everything, and that's awesome, and I hope
next time we see each other, you're like, I've had three more, and it's fantastic.
And you're just sprinting through the parking lot or something. But
if there's a young leader or
a new entrepreneur, somebody who's listening, and they're like,
well, that sounds great, but apparently I'm seven
years away from that. Right,
but you didn't start this think year. You started
this seven years ago. Obviously, trial and error.
But if somebody wanted to take a baby step in the next 24
hours to get started on this path,
where would you direct them? What advice would you give? I would
have you open up a
spreadsheet on your computer and
start tracking all the things you do. Just write them
down just as you work, just track
them. Then after a day, go back
and add the things you hate, the things you do every year, the
things you do every month, the things that you didn't gather just from your
day. And then start looking. Let's look at
some columns across there. How
long did it take you? Is there somebody
else that could have done it? Could you have handed it off?
Should you have done it at all? Is it worthwhile at
all? Maybe it goes away, right?
Is it something that you could put on a list down the road
to develop a process for? Maybe it's not
today, maybe it's later. But the
last column is, what's the pay rate
for that?
Interesting. How much would you need to pay somebody to have them do
this? AND ALL OF A SUDDEN YOUR MIND STARTS
To CHANGE OF, WELL, I CAN'T AFFOrD
FOR ME TO DO THAT ANYMORE AND
YoU START TO FIGURE OUT HOW TO DELEGATE IT. Oh, I
guess I do need a bookkeeper. I GUESS I DO NEED A
VIRTUAL ASSISTANT. I GUESS I DO NEED A PROJECT
MANAGER BECAUSE THIS IS THEIR RATE.
THIS IS MY RATE. WE NEED
TO BE DOING THE THINGS IN OUR RATE. RIGHT?
So that's the first step, I would say, is just do that
exercise.
IT IS. I remember when I first started doing that and I
went, I am an idiot. What am I doing?
Because I never thought about how much I cost versus someone
else. And I was like, I am way overpaying for this right
now. Because if you think about it as I'm
stewarding these resources in the business and I'm a resource,
if I were giving myself advice,
then I would say, yeah, stop doing that immediately because you're in
it. IT'S HARD TO POP UP AND GO, OH, YEAH, I DON'T NEED TO DO
THESE THINGS. So I hope whoever's listening obviously don't do this in your
car while you're driving, or you probably can't do it while you're jogging. But when
you get back to your computer, then crack open that
spreadsheet and give that a shot. AND
I THINK THAT SOME PEOPLE ARE GOING TO HAVE SOME BIG AHA. MOMENTS.
HOPEFULLY IT'S ENCOURAGING, NOT DEPRIZING, BUT I
DOUBT IT'LL BE ANYTHING LESS THAN EYE OPENING. SO,
SUSAN, IF PEOPLE WANT TO LEARN MORE ABOUT YOU
BEYOND THE CHAOS, THE WORK YOU'RE DOING, OR
MAYBE THEY WANT TO TALK TO YOU ABOUT, OR TALk TO YOUR
SaLESPERSON ABOUT HOW TO GET SOME HELP AND
NevER TAlk TO You BECaUSe ThAT'S THE WIN.
Where do you send them? How can they connect with you?
WELL, GO TO OUR WEbSITE BEyoNDtHECHaos
biZ. And if you go to Beyondthechaos
Bizook, you can download
a free ebook on the three ways to remove
chaos from your small business. NOW, IF YOU'RE
SOMEBODY, YOU'RE LIKE, I AM TOTALLY LIVING IN CHaOS. I DO NOT HAVE TIME FOR
A BOOK. YOU CAN ALSO GO THERE, AND YOU'LL BE ABLE TO EMAIL
US FROM THERE, TOO, AND FILL OUT A CONTACT FORM, AND WE'LL REACH
OUT TO YOU and you can skip the ebook. We'll just take you down the
path. Yeah, we'll give it to you later. Once you
create the space and time for them to think, then they can consume it. Right,
right. You're also fairly active
on LinkedIn, and so we're going to have your LinkedIn profile. And I know
you do some LinkedIn events, or at
least you're connecting to some of the webinars and live streams and things like
that. So I definitely recommend following Susan. You will
learn something. Just leave her a little engagement. Let her know you liked
it. That light bulb doesn't get enough love. I see everybody like
love and the support but I don't see the laughing and the light bulbs enough.
So I'm trying to spread the good word. Well I'm hoping I make people laugh
too because that's the way that helps us survive
a lot of the times, right? Sometimes you got to laugh to keep from
crying but laughter is a great medicine. Well Susan,
I appreciate you coming on and look forward to all the good work
that you're doing in the world to impact it and make
the US a better place to be in business. For all of you
listening, change the way you think you'll change the way you lead and live.
We'll see you next time and.